which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?

Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. You have not finished your quiz. Question 17 Colette is finding that studies about the benefits of stretching have mixed results. This is a student-centered philosophy that Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. TNT Express Delivery Service makes use of calibrated productivity standards as well as the timing of package sorting, delivery, and pickup to keep productivity at the highest level per employee. 21. Both the object and its properties are beyond perception. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Political Participation >> Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. 56. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Socialists (D) are on the far left in regards to economic issues. Once you are finished, click the button below. It gave the king absolute power. Surveying only likely voters (B) or disaggregating that data (C) would be interesting but would not produce better data. 69. The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. A. social standing; job-related capabilities. This belief foreshadowed the contemporary management concern with. You may need to delete or add words to the sentence as you make it stronger. B. The practical lessons of scientific management include all of the following EXCEPT. The percentage of registered voters has been consistently between 60 and 70 percent. Multiple Choice Questionpersonality and developmentsleep and dreams. E. achieve the same goals as Weber wanted to achieve but with different structural approaches. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. Which school of thought emphasized how people process information? biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental, & physical health, ________ is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. CC-BY-NC-SA.School of PsychologyDescriptionHistorically Important PeopleStructuralismFocused on understanding the conscious experience through introspectionWilhelm WundtFunctionalismEmphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environmentWilliam James. If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then they would probably need a ________ degree in psychology. In what ways was the New Order in Asia similar to the New Order in Europe? A. motivate workers by encouraging them to work in small groups. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. What institution of higher learning did both Hobbes and Locke attend? The natural environment merely serves to limit the range of choices available to a culture. Democrats (also known as liberals or progressives) are on the left side of the political spectrum while Republicans (also known as conservatives) are on the right. Explain, in your own words, how fascia is related to the muscles of the human body. Snow White Parrot Fish, 30. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. 47. Which of the following help neurons line up closely with each other, provide insulation to neurons, transport nutrients and waste products, and mediate immune responses? biopsychology: study of how biology influences behavior 61. 11. Start where you are. In order to promote productivity, Wendy should, 53. On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? The rational and reasonable part of personality. _________ is a rational and efficient form of organisation founded on logic, order and legitimate authority. D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. Conclusions from the Hawthorne relay assembly test room studies were that. These skills are useful in many different work settings. They are interested in how humans have learned to balance finding organisms that are the most nutritious and those that are easiest to find. One would need at least a(n) ________ degree to serve as a school psychologist. Which of the following Annoying Features fits best? back Supervises a staff of professional engineers across all disciplines. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. As it's own scientific discipline, began in German and American labs with foundations in Structuralism and Functionalism. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Science and religion were considered opposite. Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. The correct answer is (B). Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? Psychologists scientifically study ________. The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. Modern management approaches maintain that people have multiple and varied needs, that their needs change over time, that they possess many talents and capabilities which can be developed, and that they. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. The correct answer is C. A movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics, human dignity, and human potential. While all four options are agents of political socialization, the family has the greatest influence an individuals political beliefs. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). In part, what aspect of psychology was the behaviorist approach to psychology a reaction to? Which view holds that the universe and everything in it operates according to principles that are discernible and found in nature? The correct answer is (D). Furthermore, the degree to which was used in this particular study raises a few eyebrows. The tendency of persons singled out for special attention to perform as predicted just because of expectations created by the situation itself is called. According to Douglas McGregor, managers should pay more attention to, 54. Replace the weak verb set in boldface in given sentence. Renaissance Humanism elevated the concepts of aesthetic beauty and geometric proportions historically provided by classical thinkers such as Vitruvius and given a foundation of ideal form and thought laid down by philosophers such as Plato and Socrates. 3. The object does not exist in and of itself, only its properties exist. Psychologists have been studying how, over the course of their existence, humans forage for organisms in their ecosystem. The percentage of Republicans and Democrats were nearly equal from 2006 until 2012. 10. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. functioning individual. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? C. scientific management. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ________ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. Because for evil to exist, there must also be a balancing good (God). A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. 43. They also believe that schools should be funded at the state and local levels, not at the federal level, so answer (C) is incorrect. postdoctoral training program: allows young scientists to further develop their research programs and broaden their research skills under the supervision of other professionals in the field The view that regards human reason as the primary means of discovering knowledge and determining what is true or false is called: Which view perceives the relationship between government and the governed as a sort of binding contract, and suggests that if government fails to meet its obligations, the people have the right to install a new government? What religion grew out of the new scientific discoveries and claimed God no longer had a hand in the world, though he did create it? All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. Which quote can be best attributed to Gestalt Psychology? A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' Word psychology - Greek Psyche which means soul, and -ology which means the scientific study of. B. Organise tasks into groups to encourage teamwork. Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. D. Organisational members are promoted on the basis of their social status. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. Keep it simple and practical. Congress (A) sets fiscal policy through the federal budget. These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. 24. __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. When did the Industrial Revolution take place? Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. In the late 1800s, this approach examined how the mind operates and how conscious thoughts in the mind have continually evolved since the beginning of time. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Try it now. All rights reserved. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the How do societies in other cultures provide care for persons with Alzheimer's disease? E. Socioeconomic management approaches focus on global awareness and leadership in developing economies. Red tape, slowness in handling problems, resistance to change, and employee apathy are disadvantages of which type of organisation? The poll should not have unsure as an option. A __________ is a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. The poll should only survey likely voters. It denied the divine right of kings. Automatically remove your image background. Unitarian Universalism (95%) 3. 46. Seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation & natural selection, Area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts & their relationship to our experiences & actions, scientific study of development across a lifespan, An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________, study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. 29. Each indicates common preferences and situations. Deep South states have large populations of Evangelical Christians. Flag Content. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. 76. B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. A psychological or physiological deficiency that a person feels compelled to satisfy is known as a(n). B. a research program on individual productivity, 33. The majority of the Great Lakes states vote for either party. Behaviorists studied objectively observable behavior partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not observable. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, 88. 11. The average American was more likely than a Tea Party supporter to support the statement. In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was ________. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. A quiz with items or questions that provide the instructor a window into a student's prior knowledge before the learning activity or lesson. Hence, it is important to know how philosophical world views influence and potentially bias a chosen research methodology. Question: Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Module 04 Case Study. Deep South have a history or racial problems. Most states along the Mexican border are politically neutral. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. Which school of thought emphasized the use of introspection to categorize and break down sensations into basic elements? Explanation. How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, This is an example of. Psychologists have been studying retired professional football players to better understand chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative disease that is the result of repeated head injuries. each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. According to Henri Fayol, the five rules of management are. ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. 90. HUMINISTIC APPROACH : HUMINISTIC approach depicts the personal worth of the individual and active nature of human bein. What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? The answer is correct (D). Which psychological domain would include a study of motivation and gender? The correct answer is (B). ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. According to Descartes, why must God exist? His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Because our senses tell us that we exist. developmental psychology: scientific study of development across a lifespan. His coach encourages him to talk to the, According to the text, psychology students are most likely to benefit from exposure to, Critical thinking skills and the scientific method. The correct answer is (D). Slightly more seniors agree than disagreed with the statement, which eliminates answer (C). c. Both A and B. This psychologist's perspective is most likely the ________ perspective of psychology. The poll should use a larger sample size. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Although the different perspectives all operate on different levels of analyses, have different foci of interests, and different methodological approaches, all of these areas share a focus on understanding and/or correcting patterns of thought and/or behavior. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Which of the following are the main psychological domains? While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. Marquesas is suffering from anxiety. The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. . An undergraduate education in psychology hones critical thinking skills. A vision of a Utopian society based on scientific principles, A vision of a Dystopian society based on religious principles, An historical record of the discovery of the new world. Learning organisations refer to vendors that provide training programs for other organisations. All the other statements are truthful, and all are conservative statements. develop a healthy personality. Values are constant, but actions can be negotiated in the resolution process. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. How were science and religion mainly viewed during the Renaissance period? __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. A person's conscious and voice of reason and goodness is the. Since science only studies observable phenomena, definition includes this - the scientific study of the mind and behavior. 82. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's conception of wisdom? Effective 21st century managers must do the 'right' things. In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. Humanistic psychology focuses on each individual's potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? It called for a system of check. appear. Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. A variety of emotions and behavior can impact health and well-being. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The correct answer is (A). develop a healthy personality. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, he or she helps the parties understand and emphasize the critical issues that must be addressed in order to reach an agreement. 50. 89. Douglas McGregor would describe managers who tend to be directive in their relationships with others and who take a command-and-control orientation as __________ managers. Max Weber was concerned that people in nineteenth century organisations were in positions of authority because of __________ rather than because of __________. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous systems or hormones to either cause or prevent schizophrenia? Independents do not usually have an opinion on most issues. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? Liberal Quakers (85%) 4. Did Lee Brice Compete On American Idol, Designed by prevent keylogger android | Powered by, First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, what should orlando do with his checkbook balance. Democrats (A) are liberal on both economic and social issues. This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? 25. African Americans are overwhelmingly liberal, and people who live in cities are more likely to be liberal as well. Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Social Security payments are guaranteed by laws that cannot be changed. Answer: Biochemical. ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. E. closed-systems thinking. feelings, and memories. Why did Francis Bacon believe it was important to control factors in experiments? 30 seconds. Which of the following approaches is most closely related to positive psychology? Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. The Deep South supports states rights and a weaker federal government. Puts an emphasis on learning and conditioning.Early 20th CenturyIvan Pavlov, John B. Watson, B. F. SkinnerHumanistic PsychologyEmphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans and rejects that psychology should focus on problems and disorders.1950sAbraham Maslow, Carl RogersCognitive PsychologyFocuses not just on behavior, but on on mental processes and internal mental states.1960s[1]Ulric Neisser, Noam Chomsky, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? The poll should only survey likely voters. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. This problem has been solved! 18. Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. natural selection: a process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population. Behavior, which is also tied to psychology, has it's roots in biology, so also considered a social science. Jews and Native Americans are overwhelmingly Democrats, and people who live in cities tend to be Democrats as well. 28. Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? The assumption that people are rational and primarily interested in economic incentives from their work is the underlying assumption of which approach to management thought? Psychology is a social science discipline. Which of the following statements regarding possibilism is true? B. William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as functionalism Structuralism Focused on understanding the conscious experience through introspection Wilhelm Wundt Functionalism Emphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment William James The natural environment determines the choices available to a culture. The mediator aids and leads the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable conclusion. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. Oxford Industries Inc. installed a new computer system to clock every worker's pace to a thousandth of a second and to determine each worker's pay and bonus scale on the basis of his or her performance against the standard. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. The graduate degree would be a stronger guarantee of working in a psychology-related field and one would have greater control over the specialty of that work. 85. Question : 11. __________ include the needs for self-fulfilment, to grow and use abilities to the fullest and most creative extent. Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. In your opinion, which character is really the tragic hero of the play? Transcribed image text: Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. According to the ________ model, health and illness are determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. A poll of 1,024 adults is enough to have statistically reliable data, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? Aligns resources with Installation priorities to meet mission requirements within . Which of the following descriptions of the major schools of management thought is NOT accurate? Choose one answer. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? . interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. Which of the following accurately describes Peters and Waterman's attributes of performance excellence? Good luck! 41. Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. The fundamental belief of humanistic psychology is that people are innately good and that mental and social problems result from deviations from this natural tendency. Edmund wants to identify relatively consistent patterns of thought and behavior, measure these traits, and determine how these traits interact in a particular context to determine how a person will behave in any given situation. Jade plans to major in business then continue on to study ________ so that she can work as a consultant for businesses interested in improving employee motivation and increasing productivity.